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D- 85604 Zorneding
Deutschland / Germany
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HWPH Historisches Wertpapierhaus AG –
Il vostro esperto di certificati antichi e
storia della finanza
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Lotto |
584 | |||
Titolo |
Actien-Verein für den Zoologischen Garten zu Dresden | |||
Luogo |
Dresden | |||
Paese |
Deutschland | |||
Regione |
Deutschland | |||
Descrizione |
Dresden, 01.10.1863, Aktie über 50 Thaler im 30 Thalerfusse, #2671, 34,5 x 21,7 cm, braun, schwarz, Knickfalten, Randeinrisse, KR, grandiose Gestaltung mit zahlreichen Tieren in der Umrandung, gestaltet von Houng Willinred, der auch in der Platte signiert hat, Auflage nur 1.000 Stück, Schmitz/Metzger 15.2. | |||
Descrizione (Inglese) |
Dresden, 1 October 1863, Share of 50 Thaler at 30 Thalerfuss, #2671, 34.5 x 21.7 cm, brown, black, folds, tears, rest of coupons, superb design with many animals in the border, designed by Houng Willinred, he also signed in the plate, only 1,000 shares issued, Schmitz/Metzger 15.2. | |||
Conservazione |
VF | |||
Storia (Tedesco) |
Ende 1855 wurde in Dresden der Verein für Geflügelzucht gegründet. Die von ihm organisierte Geflügelausstellung kam sehr gut an. Raubvögel und auch Säugetiere wurden aufgenommen. Aus dem Geflügelgarten wurde eine Menagerie. Aufgrund der guten Resonanz wurde schon bald die Gründung eines Zoos angeregt. Im April 1861 wurden die Statuten des Actien-Vereins für den Zoologischen Garten zu Dresden gebildet. Schon bald wurde ein Gelände gefunden. Dieses lag in einem zwischen dem Kaitzbach, dem Poetenweg und der Hochsehen Wirtschaft gelegenen Garten. Am 9. Mai 1861 eröffnete der Zoo Dresden erstmals seine Pforten. Die Leitung des damaligen Zoologischen Gartens wurde Albin Schöpf übertragen. Während der Zoo im 19. Jahrhundert schwerpunktmäßig die Raubkatzenzucht und -haltung betrieb, verschaffte zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts die Menschenaffenaufzucht und -forschung der Einrichtung einen internationalen Ruf. Nachdem die Stadt 1934 die weitere finanzielle Unterstützung verweigerte, ging der Aktienverein in Konkurs und die Stadt übernahm die Anlagen. 1945 wurde der Zoologische Garten durch die Bombenangriffe fast völlig zerstört und der Tierbestand stark reduziert. Nach intensiven Aufbauarbeiten konnte der Zoo Pfingsten 1946 wieder eröffnet werden. | |||
Storia (Inglese) |
At the end of 1855 an association for poultry farming was founded in Dresden. The citizens of Dresden were fascinated by the poultry exhibitions organized by the association. The association then bought birds and mammals and bunt a menagerie which attracted many viewers. Soon after, Councilor Dr. Reichenbach, chairman of a society of natural science, proposed the foundation of the Zoological Garden in Dresden. During the winter of 1859 I 60 a foundation committee for the desired zoological garden was established. A company named Aktienverein für den Zoologischen Garten in Dresden was founded and a board of directors was formed. The initial capitalization of 100.000 Thalers was divided into shares of 50 Thalers each. In April 1861 the Ministry of the Interior of Saxon confirmed the articles of the company. The area on which the zoological garden was built measured 1.377.280 square feet. When the garden was opened the stock of animals from the association, 39 mammals and 184 birds, were transferred to the zoo. The buildings and cages were constructed by the architect Canzler. The well-known Royallandscape gardener Peter Josef Lenne was hired to design the grounds and the pharmacist Albin Schöpf became the first general director of the enterprise. On May 9th, 1861 the Zoological Garden in Dresden opened its doors. The people of Saxon, whose previous experience of wild animals had been limited to illustrations, visited the new zoo in great numbers. The zoo became well known for the breeding and keeping of predatory cats, and in the beginning of the 20th century gained a worldwide reputation for the breeding and researching of anthropoid apes. Between the two World Wars the company suffered reduced earnings as a result of nationwide inflation. In 1934 the city council refused to pay further subsidies, the company became insolvent, and the city council took over the facility. In 1945 the garden was nearly destroyed by the fire bomb attacks and the most of the creatures were killed. It was a special triumph when sections of the zoo could reopen Whitsuntide in 1946 after intense rebuilding. The complete reconstruction and renovation took over six years. While in the first years after the War the stock consisted entirely of domestic animals, successes in breeding, new acquisitions, and donations helped the zoo become the special attraction it remains today for the citizens of Dresden and Saxon. (Source: Schmitz/Metzger: Zoologische Gärten als Kapitalgesellschaften) | |||
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